Minnesota Home Growing Guide

Everything you need to know about legally growing cannabis at home in Minnesota. From legal requirements to the best strains for our climate.

Minnesota Home Cultivation Law

8 Plants Max

4 flowering + 4 vegetative per household

Enclosed & Locked

Must be in secure, locked space

Not Visible

Cannot be seen from public areas

Important: Landlords may prohibit cultivation in rental properties. You cannot sell any cannabis you grow. Adults 21+ only. Local ordinances may have additional restrictions.

Getting Started

Indoor Growing

Best for Minnesota's climate

  • Year-round growing regardless of weather
  • Complete control over environment
  • Easier to meet "enclosed, locked" requirement
  • Consistent results with proper setup

Startup cost: $300-1,000 for basic setup

Indoor Growing Guide

Outdoor Growing

Challenging but rewarding in MN

  • Lower startup costs (greenhouse recommended)
  • Natural sunlight produces robust plants
  • Short growing season (May-October)
  • Must be enclosed and locked from public view

Best for: Experienced growers with private property

Outdoor Growing Guide

Growing in Minnesota's Climate

Minnesota Growing Season

Outdoor plants: May 15 - October 1. Start indoors early March for transplant.

Cold-Hardy Strains

Choose indicas and auto-flowers that can handle temperatures down to 50°F.

Indoor Advantage

Indoor growing allows year-round cultivation regardless of Minnesota winters.

Humidity Control

MN humidity varies wildly. Monitor and control to prevent mold.

Best Strains for Minnesota Home Growing

These strains are known for resilience in Minnesota's challenging climate

Indica

Northern Lights

Fast flowering, compact plants. Handles cold well. 7-8 weeks flower.

Indica

Blueberry

Cold-resistant genetics. Beautiful fall colors. 8-9 weeks flower.

Sativa

Durban Poison

Hardy landrace. Handles temperature swings. 8-9 weeks flower.

Indica

Bubba Kush

Robust and low-maintenance. Great for beginners. 8-9 weeks flower.

Hybrid

Critical Mass

High yields, fast flowering. Good mold resistance. 6-8 weeks flower.

Auto-flower

Big Bud Auto

Complete cycle in 10 weeks. Perfect for MN's short summer.

View All MN-Friendly Strains

Basic Indoor Growing Checklist

What you need to get started

Essential Equipment

  • Grow tent (2x4 or 4x4 for 4 plants)
  • LED grow light (200-400W actual draw)
  • Inline fan with carbon filter
  • Oscillating fan
  • 3-5 gallon fabric pots
  • Quality soil or coco coir

Helpful Accessories

  • pH meter and pH up/down
  • Temperature/humidity monitor
  • Cannabis-specific nutrients
  • Timer for light cycle
  • Trimming scissors
  • Drying rack or tent

Frequently Asked Questions About Home Growing in Minnesota

Not Ready to Grow? Find a Dispensary

While you're getting set up, browse our dispensary directory to find quality cannabis near you.