Public Health Indicators

Safety and public health data related to cannabis use in Minnesota, including poison control reports and risk behavior prevalence.

Risk Behaviors Among Cannabis Users

From OCM RDCOS Demand Study (past-year consumers)

Cannabis Use Disorder

47%

meet CUD criteria (CUDIT-SF)

Drove Under Influence

43%

at least once in past month

Used at Work

28%

consumed before/during work

Among Those Who Drove Impaired

Avg DUIC days/month10 days
Used at work51%

Risk Perception: DUIC Harm

Zero DUIC days: "Very harmful"32%
1+ DUIC days: "Very harmful"9%

Poison Control Reports

Cannabis-related calls to Minnesota Poison Control System

2018285 calls

7%

Ages 0-5

42%

Ages 6-19

50%

Ages 20+

2022701 calls

22%

Ages 0-5

28%

Ages 6-19

49%

Ages 20+

+146% increase in poison control calls (2018-2022)

Most concerning: Children ages 0-5 increased from 7% to 22% of all calls. This coincides with the growth of legal hemp edibles that may be mistaken for candy.

Age Distribution Shift

0-5 yrs
2018
7%
2022
22%
6-19 yrs
2018
42%
2022
28%

Note: Reporting is voluntary and likely undercounts hospital encounters.

Data Sources: MDH Cannabis Use in Minnesota: Baseline Assessment, OCM RDCOS Demand Study, Minnesota Poison Control System